Breeding Arowana fish is a challenging yet rewarding journey that takes patience, skill, and the right setup. We’ve seen the excitement of customers who dream of raising their own Arowana fry, and ArowanaFishSale is here to help you make it happen. In this guide, we’ll cover the essentials of Arowana breeding, from understanding their behavior to raising healthy fry. So you can take your passion for these stunning fish to the next level.

Understanding Arowana Breeding Behavior
Arowanas are mouthbrooders, meaning the male carries the eggs in his mouth until they hatch. This unique trait shapes their breeding process:
- Courtship Rituals: Breeding begins with a dance of sorts males and females swim side by side, flaring their fins and circling each other. This can last days or weeks as they build trust.
- Spawning: Once paired, the female lays 30-100 large eggs (about the size of a grape), which the male fertilizes and scoops into his mouth. He’ll carry them for 4-8 weeks until they hatch.
- Male’s Role: The male’s mouth becomes a protective nursery, keeping the eggs safe from predators and bacteria. You might notice his throat bulging as the eggs develop.
Breeding Arowanas requires a compatible pair, which can be tricky to find. At ArowanaFishSale, we can help you select healthy, mature fish with breeding potential—reach out to us for guidance!
Setting Up the Breeding Tank
A dedicated breeding environment is crucial for success. Here’s how to prepare:
- Tank Size: Use a large tank, at least 300 gallons, to give the pair space to court without stress. A 6×3.5-foot footprint is a good starting point.
- Water Conditions: Mimic their natural habitat with a temperature of 80-86°F (27-30°C), pH of 6.0-6.5, and soft water (5-10 dGH). Stability is key—sudden changes can disrupt spawning.
- Hiding Spots: Add plants or driftwood for the female to retreat if the male gets too aggressive. Keep the tank bare otherwise to make egg collection easier if needed.
- Lighting: Dim lighting encourages courtship, so use a low-wattage bulb or natural light with a timer.
Investing in quality equipment pays off. Check out ArowanaFishSale for filtration systems and heaters to create the perfect breeding setup.
The Breeding Process
Once your tank is ready and your pair is bonding, here’s what to expect:
- Pairing: Introduce a mature male and female (at least 3-4 years old). Watch for signs of aggression—separate them if fighting persists beyond mild chasing.
- Egg Laying: After successful spawning, the male takes over. Avoid disturbing him during this time, as stress could lead him to swallow or spit out the eggs.
- Incubation: The male carries the eggs for 4-8 weeks, depending on the species (e.g., Asian Arowanas take longer). You’ll see tiny fry emerge when he finally releases them.
Patience is critical—rushing the process can derail your efforts. If you’re unsure about pairing or timing, we at ArowanaFishSale are happy to offer tips based on our experience.
Raising Arowana Fry
Caring for fry is the next challenge. Here’s how to ensure they thrive:
- Separation: Once the male releases the fry, move them to a smaller grow-out tank (20-50 gallons) to protect them from adult aggression and make feeding easier.
- Feeding: Start with baby brine shrimp or micro-worms 2-3 times daily. As they grow (about 1 inch per month), transition to larger foods like small fish or pellets.
- Water Quality: Keep the tank pristine with frequent small water changes (10-20% daily) and a gentle filter. Fry are sensitive to ammonia and nitrites.
- Growth Monitoring: Expect fry to reach 6-8 inches within 6 months. Cull weaker ones if needed to focus resources on the strongest.
Raising fry is a labor of love, but the reward is a new generation of Arowanas. At ArowanaFishSale, we stock fry-friendly foods and tanks to support your breeding success.
Challenges of Breeding Arowana Fish
Breeding isn’t easy, and there are hurdles to watch for:
- Pair Compatibility: Not all Arowanas bond—some pairs never spawn.
- Space and Cost: Large tanks and frequent feeding add up quickly.
- Time Commitment: The process can take months, requiring daily attention.
Despite the challenges, the thrill of seeing fry swim free makes it worthwhile. We’ve helped countless customers at ArowanaFishSale navigate this journey—let us assist you too!
Start Your Breeding Adventure
Breeding Arowana fish is a testament to your dedication as an aquarist. Whether you’re aiming to raise Asian Arowanas for their prestige or South American varieties for their resilience, the right knowledge and tools are essential. Explore our full guide, Arowana Fish – Everything You Need to Know, for more insights on Arowana care and types. Ready to get started? Visit ArowanaFishSale to find breeding-ready Arowanas and supplies today!